氯甲苯
CAS 25168-05-2
CHLOROTOLUENES
① 化学品基本信息
化学品名称
氯甲苯
英文名称
CHLOROTOLUENES
CAS号
25168-05-2
法规目录列入情况 命中 1 项
危险货物品名表
② 标签要素
危险性类别
危害水生环境-急性危害,类别2,危害水生环境-长期危害,类别2
GHS警示词
无
GHS分类来源
自分类
象形图
GHS09
危险性说明
H411:对水生生物有毒并具有长期持续影响
③ 理化特性
外观与性状
无色液体。
熔点（℃）
7.5
沸点/沸程（℃）
161.88（760mmHg）
相对密度（水=1）
1.0697
相对蒸气密度（空气=1）
4.38
饱和蒸气压（kPa）
0.66（31.11℃）；1.33（43.77℃）；2.66（57.77℃）
闪点（℃）
49.44
溶解性
难溶或不溶
④ 危害信息
燃烧与爆炸危险性
Highly flammable. Insoluble in water.,Excerpt from ERG Guide 129 [Flammable Liquids (Water-Miscible / Noxious)]:HIGHLY FLAMMABLE: Will be easily ignited by heat, sparks or flames. Vapors may form explosive mixtures with air. Vapors may travel to source of ignition and flash back. Most vapors are heavier than air. They will spread along ground and collect in low or confined areas (sewers, basements, tanks). Vapor explosion hazard indoors, outdoors or in sewers. Those substances designated with a (P) may polymerize explosively when heated or involved in a fire. Runoff to sewer may create fire or explosion hazard. Containers may explode when heated. Many liquids are lighter than water. (ERG, 2016)
活性反应
CHLOROTOLUENE reacts with strong oxidizing agents. (NTP, 1992).
禁配物
No information available.
中毒表现
INHALATION: Irritation of respiratory system. EYES AND SKIN: Severe irritation. INGESTION: Severe internal damage if swallowed. (USCG, 1999)
环境危害
对水生生物有毒并具有长期持续影响。
⑤ 应急处置措施
急救措施
迅速脱离现场至空气新鲜处。保持呼吸道通畅。如呼吸困难,给输氧。如呼吸、心跳停止,立即进行心肺复苏术。就医。漱口。就医。立即脱去污染的衣着,用流动清水彻底冲洗。就医。立即分开眼睑,用流动清水或生理盐水彻底冲洗。就医。
泄漏应急处理
Excerpt from ERG Guide 129 [Flammable Liquids (Water-Miscible / Noxious)]:ELIMINATE all ignition sources (no smoking, flares, sparks or flames in immediate area). All equipment used when handling the product must be grounded. Do not touch or walk through spilled material. Stop leak if you can do it without risk. Prevent entry into waterways, sewers, basements or confined areas. A vapor-suppressing foam may be used to reduce vapors. Absorb or cover with dry earth, sand or other non-combustible material and transfer to containers. Use clean, non-sparking tools to collect absorbed material.LARGE SPILL: Dike far ahead of liquid spill for later disposal. Water spray may reduce vapor, but may not prevent ignition in closed spaces. (ERG, 2016),Excerpt from ERG Guide 129 [Flammable Liquids (Water-Miscible / Noxious)]:As an immediate precautionary measure, isolate spill or leak area for at least 50 meters (150 feet) in all directions.LARGE SPILL: Consider initial downwind evacuation for at least 300 meters (1000 feet).FIRE: If tank, rail car or tank truck is involved in a fire, ISOLATE for 800 meters (1/2 mile) in all directions; also, consider initial evacuation for 800 meters (1/2 mile) in all directions. (ERG, 2016)
灭火方法
If tank, rail car or tank truck is involved in a fire, ISOLATE for 800 meters (1/2 mile) in all directions; also, consider initial evacuation for 800 meters (1/2 mile) in all directions. (ERG, 2016)
⑥ 安全技术说明书
该物质在登记平台未登记 SDS 文件。
平台未登记 SDS
数据来源：应急管理部化学品登记中心 · 国家危险化学品安全公共服务互联网平台（whpdj.mem.gov.cn）