三对甲苯基磷酸酯
CAS 78-32-0
TRI-P-CRESYL PHOSPHATE
① 化学品基本信息
化学品名称
三对甲苯基磷酸酯
英文名称
TRI-P-CRESYL PHOSPHATE
CAS号
78-32-0
② 标签要素
危险性类别
危害水生环境-急性危害,类别2,危害水生环境-长期危害,类别2
GHS警示词
无
GHS分类来源
自分类
象形图
GHS09
危险性说明
H411:对水生生物有毒并具有长期持续影响
③ 理化特性
外观与性状
针状或片状结晶固体。
熔点(℃)
77.5
沸点/沸程(℃)
223.89,3.5 mm Hg(NTP, 1992)
相对密度(水=1)
1.247,77 ° F(NTP, 1992)
相对蒸气密度(空气=1)
无资料
饱和蒸气压(kPa)
6.5328e-8,25℃ (估算)
辛醇/水分配系数(LogKow)
6.34 (估算)
闪点(℃)
210 (闭杯)
自燃温度(℃)
无资料
爆炸下限(%)
无资料
爆炸上限(%)
无资料
溶解性
不溶于水,24℃。溶于乙醇、乙醚、苯、氯仿。
密度
1247,25℃
④ 危害信息
活性反应
一般作业时,无需要特别关注的危险反应。
禁配物
无资料。
环境危害
对水生生物有毒并具有长期持续影响。
⑤ 应急处置措施
急救措施
A) INHALATION: Move patient to fresh air. Monitor for respiratory distress. If cough or difficulty breathing develops, evaluate for respiratory tract irritation, bronchitis, or pneumonitis. Administer oxygen and assist ventilation as required. Treat bronchospasm with an inhaled beta2-adrenergic agonist. Consider systemic corticosteroids in patients with significant bronchospasm.A) Do NOT induce emesis. B) GASTRIC LAVAGE: Consider after ingestion of a potentially life-threatening amount of poison if it can be performed soon after ingestion (generally within 1 hour). Protect airway by placement in the head down left lateral decubitus position or by endotracheal intubation. Control any seizures first. 1) CONTRAINDICATIONS: Loss of airway protective reflexes or decreased level of consciousness in unintubated patients; following ingestion of corrosives; hydrocarbons (high aspiration potential); patients at risk of hemorrhage or gastrointestinal perforation; and trivial or non-toxic ingestion. C) ACTIVATED CHARCOAL: Administer charcoal as a slurry (240 mL water/30 g charcoal). Usual dose: 25 to 100 g in adults/adolescents, 25 to 50 g in children (1 to 12 years), and 1 g/kg in infants less than 1 year old. D) Avoid cathartic administration. E) Treatment is symptomatic and supportive. F) Atropine and 2-PAM chloride do not prevent delayed peripheral neuropathy, and as there is no cholinergic component to the poisoning, these agents should not be given. G) Many nonspecific treatments including administration of vitamins B1 and B12, corticosteroids, and pilocarpine have been described by various authors, but only physical and occupational therapy and related orthopedic interventions have shown actual benefit. H) If profuse diarrhea occurs, monitor fluid and electrolyte status and replace as needed.A) OVERVIEW 1) DECONTAMINATION: Remove contaminated clothing and jewelry and place them in plastic bags. Wash exposed areas with soap and water for 10 to 15 minutes with gentle sponging to avoid skin breakdown. A physician may need to examine the area if irritation or pain persists (Burgess et al, 1999).A) DECONTAMINATION: Remove contact lenses and irrigate exposed eyes with copious amounts of room temperature 0.9% saline or water for at least 15 minutes. If irritation, pain, swelling, lacrimation, or photophobia persist after 15 minutes of irrigation, the patient should be seen in a healthcare facility.
泄漏应急处理
Do not touch damaged containers or spilled material unless wearing appropriate protective clothing. Stop leak if you can do it without risk. Prevent entry into waterways, sewers, basements or confined areas. Cover with plastic sheet to prevent spreading.
灭火方法
Non-combustible, substance itself does not burn but may decompose upon heating to produce corrosive and/or toxic fumes. Containers may explode when heated. Runoff may pollute waterways. /Tricresyl phosphate/Extinguish with dry chemical, foam, or carbon dioxide. Water may be ineffective on fire. Cool exposed containers with water. /Tricresyl phosphate/[U.S. Coast Guard, Department of Transportation. CHRIS - Hazardous Chemical Data. Volume II. Washington, D.C.: U.S. Government Printing Office, 1984-5.] **PEER REVIEWED**
⑥ 安全技术说明书
该物质在登记平台未登记 SDS 文件。
平台未登记 SDS
数据来源:应急管理部化学品登记中心 · 国家危险化学品安全公共服务互联网平台(whpdj.mem.gov.cn)